1. Task 23.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What do astronauts aboard the ISS do?
 Visit other planets in the solar system
 Develop technologies for ocean exploration
 Explore the Moon's surface
 Pilot the station around the solar system
 Conduct experiments in microgravity

2. Task 28.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What questions arise about future manned missions?
 How to conduct space tourism
 Feasibility and sustainability of human habitation on distant planets
 Availability of luxury accommodations in space
 Lack of interest in space exploration
 Challenges in testing technologies for ocean exploration

3. Task 03.

‘Plogging’ Craze Goes Global
The Swedish phenomenon of ‘plogging’, where joggers combine their run with picking up the trash they find in nature, is going global as both environment and fitness fanatics benefit from the new trend.
Started in 2016 by Swede Erik Ahlstrom in the town of Åre, which hosted one of the Alpine skiing world championships, the craze is now spreading around the world.
‘The world record is actually in Mexico City, four thousand people have been plogging in one day, but I think it’s about 10 thousand people doing it regularly in India. In India, the biggest trend for running, it’s plogging right now,’ Ahlstrom told Reuters at a plogging event in Stockholm.
‘In Swedish “plocka” is pick, and then jog of course. It’s a combination word, it’s two words put together – pick and jog,’ Ahlstrom explained as he handed out trash bags to over two dozen trail runners who were joining him for the evening.
Ahlstrom sent the ploggers on their way with a stirring pep talk about the three million cigarette butts that are thrown away in Sweden every day and the amount of plastic in the world’s oceans.
‘Most of that plastic comes originally from the land, so when we run, let us run with purpose!’ he enthused before ringing a bell to send them on their way.
The ploggers quickly left the pathway and disappeared into the bushes and trees to spend their evening collecting plastic and paper that they would later dispose of in a trash can near their starting point.
Ahlstrom said he is delighted by the interest now being shown around the world, but he’s not surprised.
‘It’s so easy, and plogging burns more calories than normal running – you have to bend and squat, it’s good for the legs and you get a better body,’ he explains. 
The Swedes are well-known for their love of nature and their environmental conscience, with teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg gaining world-wide fame after her school strike outside government buildings in Stockholm created a global movement.
Which population has most people plogging on a regular basis, according to Ahlstrom?
 The Swedes.
 It’s regularly practised all over the world.
 The Mexicans.
 The Indians.

4. Task 18.

Where did he feel comfortable from the start?
 in a trading room
 only in the house
 in a car park
 only in the school

5. Task 04.

‘Plogging’ Craze Goes Global
The Swedish phenomenon of ‘plogging’, where joggers combine their run with picking up the trash they find in nature, is going global as both environment and fitness fanatics benefit from the new trend.
Started in 2016 by Swede Erik Ahlstrom in the town of Åre, which hosted one of the Alpine skiing world championships, the craze is now spreading around the world.
‘The world record is actually in Mexico City, four thousand people have been plogging in one day, but I think it’s about 10 thousand people doing it regularly in India. In India, the biggest trend for running, it’s plogging right now,’ Ahlstrom told Reuters at a plogging event in Stockholm.
‘In Swedish “plocka” is pick, and then jog of course. It’s a combination word, it’s two words put together – pick and jog,’ Ahlstrom explained as he handed out trash bags to over two dozen trail runners who were joining him for the evening.
Ahlstrom sent the ploggers on their way with a stirring pep talk about the three million cigarette butts that are thrown away in Sweden every day and the amount of plastic in the world’s oceans.
‘Most of that plastic comes originally from the land, so when we run, let us run with purpose!’ he enthused before ringing a bell to send them on their way.
The ploggers quickly left the pathway and disappeared into the bushes and trees to spend their evening collecting plastic and paper that they would later dispose of in a trash can near their starting point.
Ahlstrom said he is delighted by the interest now being shown around the world, but he’s not surprised.
‘It’s so easy, and plogging burns more calories than normal running – you have to bend and squat, it’s good for the legs and you get a better body,’ he explains. 
The Swedes are well-known for their love of nature and their environmental conscience, with teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg gaining world-wide fame after her school strike outside government buildings in Stockholm created a global movement.
What’s the meaning of the word ‘plogging’?
 Picking up rubbish while jogging.
 Picking up trash bags.
 Dancing polka and running.
 Jogging on trails.

6. Task 12.

What kind of person was his stepfather?
 a normal person
 a violent person
 a person not to trust
 a confident person

7. Task 07.

‘Plogging’ Craze Goes Global
The Swedish phenomenon of ‘plogging’, where joggers combine their run with picking up the trash they find in nature, is going global as both environment and fitness fanatics benefit from the new trend.
Started in 2016 by Swede Erik Ahlstrom in the town of Åre, which hosted one of the Alpine skiing world championships, the craze is now spreading around the world.
‘The world record is actually in Mexico City, four thousand people have been plogging in one day, but I think it’s about 10 thousand people doing it regularly in India. In India, the biggest trend for running, it’s plogging right now,’ Ahlstrom told Reuters at a plogging event in Stockholm.
‘In Swedish “plocka” is pick, and then jog of course. It’s a combination word, it’s two words put together – pick and jog,’ Ahlstrom explained as he handed out trash bags to over two dozen trail runners who were joining him for the evening.
Ahlstrom sent the ploggers on their way with a stirring pep talk about the three million cigarette butts that are thrown away in Sweden every day and the amount of plastic in the world’s oceans.
‘Most of that plastic comes originally from the land, so when we run, let us run with purpose!’ he enthused before ringing a bell to send them on their way.
The ploggers quickly left the pathway and disappeared into the bushes and trees to spend their evening collecting plastic and paper that they would later dispose of in a trash can near their starting point.
Ahlstrom said he is delighted by the interest now being shown around the world, but he’s not surprised.
‘It’s so easy, and plogging burns more calories than normal running – you have to bend and squat, it’s good for the legs and you get a better body,’ he explains. 
The Swedes are well-known for their love of nature and their environmental conscience, with teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg gaining world-wide fame after her school strike outside government buildings in Stockholm created a global movement.
What physical benefits can you derive from plogging?
 It shapes your body and it’s good for your legs.
 It helps burn calories and stretch your arms.
 It’s good for your legs and arms.
 It burns fewer calories than jogging.

8. Task 08.
 
‘Plogging’ Craze Goes Global
The Swedish phenomenon of ‘plogging’, where joggers combine their run with picking up the trash they find in nature, is going global as both environment and fitness fanatics benefit from the new trend.
Started in 2016 by Swede Erik Ahlstrom in the town of Åre, which hosted one of the Alpine skiing world championships, the craze is now spreading around the world.
‘The world record is actually in Mexico City, four thousand people have been plogging in one day, but I think it’s about 10 thousand people doing it regularly in India. In India, the biggest trend for running, it’s plogging right now,’ Ahlstrom told Reuters at a plogging event in Stockholm.
‘In Swedish “plocka” is pick, and then jog of course. It’s a combination word, it’s two words put together – pick and jog,’ Ahlstrom explained as he handed out trash bags to over two dozen trail runners who were joining him for the evening.
Ahlstrom sent the ploggers on their way with a stirring pep talk about the three million cigarette butts that are thrown away in Sweden every day and the amount of plastic in the world’s oceans.
‘Most of that plastic comes originally from the land, so when we run, let us run with purpose!’ he enthused before ringing a bell to send them on their way.
The ploggers quickly left the pathway and disappeared into the bushes and trees to spend their evening collecting plastic and paper that they would later dispose of in a trash can near their starting point.
Ahlstrom said he is delighted by the interest now being shown around the world, but he’s not surprised.
‘It’s so easy, and plogging burns more calories than normal running – you have to bend and squat, it’s good for the legs and you get a better body,’ he explains. 
The Swedes are well-known for their love of nature and their environmental conscience, with teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg gaining world-wide fame after her school strike outside government buildings in Stockholm created a global movement.
What are the Swedes famous for?
 The teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg.
 Organising strikes in favour of the environment.
 Organising plogging events.
 Their love and respect for the environment.

9. Task 20.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What is the International Space Station (ISS)?
 A spaceship for tourists
 A historical space museum
 A platform for testing ocean technologies
 A satellite for weather forecasting
 A laboratory for microgravity research

10. Task 25.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What challenges persist in space exploration?
 Lack of interest in space missions
 Overpopulation on distant planets
 Unique obstacles posed by the vastness of space
 Shortage of astronauts
 Limited funding for research

11. Task 17.


Where did Chris Gardner meet a man who changed his life significantly?
 in a fast food
 in a car park
 in a restaurant
 in a school

12. Task 14.


What did he aim to be?
 a lucky person
 a confident person
 a rich man
 a normal person

13. Task 10.

What did he turn out to be in the end?
 Millionaire writer
 Millionaire stockbroker
 Millionaire industrial
 Millionaire banker

14. Task 09.

Listen to an interview with Chris Gardner.

How is Chris Gardner described when bringing up his son in San Francisco?
 normal man
 dreamer
 homeless
 employee

15. Task 29.

Identify the correct use of the apostrophe.
  The dogs toy.
  The dogs' toy.
  The dog's toy.
  The dogs toys.
  The dog toy's

16. Task 05.

‘Plogging’ Craze Goes Global
The Swedish phenomenon of ‘plogging’, where joggers combine their run with picking up the trash they find in nature, is going global as both environment and fitness fanatics benefit from the new trend.
Started in 2016 by Swede Erik Ahlstrom in the town of Åre, which hosted one of the Alpine skiing world championships, the craze is now spreading around the world.
‘The world record is actually in Mexico City, four thousand people have been plogging in one day, but I think it’s about 10 thousand people doing it regularly in India. In India, the biggest trend for running, it’s plogging right now,’ Ahlstrom told Reuters at a plogging event in Stockholm.
‘In Swedish “plocka” is pick, and then jog of course. It’s a combination word, it’s two words put together – pick and jog,’ Ahlstrom explained as he handed out trash bags to over two dozen trail runners who were joining him for the evening.
Ahlstrom sent the ploggers on their way with a stirring pep talk about the three million cigarette butts that are thrown away in Sweden every day and the amount of plastic in the world’s oceans.
‘Most of that plastic comes originally from the land, so when we run, let us run with purpose!’ he enthused before ringing a bell to send them on their way.
The ploggers quickly left the pathway and disappeared into the bushes and trees to spend their evening collecting plastic and paper that they would later dispose of in a trash can near their starting point.
Ahlstrom said he is delighted by the interest now being shown around the world, but he’s not surprised.
‘It’s so easy, and plogging burns more calories than normal running – you have to bend and squat, it’s good for the legs and you get a better body,’ he explains. 
The Swedes are well-known for their love of nature and their environmental conscience, with teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg gaining world-wide fame after her school strike outside government buildings in Stockholm created a global movement.
How many people took part in the plogging event in Stockholm?
 Ten thousand people.
 About three million people.
 More than twenty-four people.
 Over four thousand people.

17. Task 24.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What does the ISS provide a platform for?
 Growing crops in microgravity
 Studying ocean currents
 Observing distant galaxies
 Testing technologies for future space missions
 Conducting space tourism

18. Task 16.

Who inspired him most?
 His brother
 His mother
 His uncle
 His father

19. Task 19.

Reading Comprehension: Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What is the main focus of the text?
 The history of space exploration
 The International Space Station (ISS)
 Challenges in space travel
 Manned missions to Mars
 Advancements in technology

20. Task 21.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
Where does the ISS orbit?
 Mars
 The Moon
 Venus
 Earth
 Jupiter

21. Task 01.
 
Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the irregular verb:
I _______ (break) my glasses, so I need to get them repaired.
 breaking
 broke
 break
 broken
 breaks

22. Task 27.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What plans are actively being considered for the future?
 Building space hotels
 Colonizing the Moon
 Manned missions to Mars and beyond
 Establishing underwater research stations
 Launching more satellites for communication

23. Task 26.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What remains a priority in ensuring the well-being of astronauts?
 Providing luxurious accommodations
 Developing advanced technologies for ocean exploration
 Testing virtual reality simulations
 Monitoring astronauts' health during extended space travel
 Exploring the surface of distant planets

24. Task 15.

What did Chris Gardner never want to be like?
 A poor man
 A junkie
 An alcoholic
 A rich man

25. Task 02. 

‘Plogging’ Craze Goes Global
The Swedish phenomenon of ‘plogging’, where joggers combine their run with picking up the trash they find in nature, is going global as both environment and fitness fanatics benefit from the new trend.
Started in 2016 by Swede Erik Ahlstrom in the town of Åre, which hosted one of the Alpine skiing world championships, the craze is now spreading around the world.
‘The world record is actually in Mexico City, four thousand people have been plogging in one day, but I think it’s about 10 thousand people doing it regularly in India. In India, the biggest trend for running, it’s plogging right now,’ Ahlstrom told Reuters at a plogging event in Stockholm.
‘In Swedish “plocka” is pick, and then jog of course. It’s a combination word, it’s two words put together – pick and jog,’ Ahlstrom explained as he handed out trash bags to over two dozen trail runners who were joining him for the evening.
Ahlstrom sent the ploggers on their way with a stirring pep talk about the three million cigarette butts that are thrown away in Sweden every day and the amount of plastic in the world’s oceans.
‘Most of that plastic comes originally from the land, so when we run, let us run with purpose!’ he enthused before ringing a bell to send them on their way.
The ploggers quickly left the pathway and disappeared into the bushes and trees to spend their evening collecting plastic and paper that they would later dispose of in a trash can near their starting point.
Ahlstrom said he is delighted by the interest now being shown around the world, but he’s not surprised.
‘It’s so easy, and plogging burns more calories than normal running – you have to bend and squat, it’s good for the legs and you get a better body,’ he explains. 
The Swedes are well-known for their love of nature and their environmental conscience, with teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg gaining world-wide fame after her school strike outside government buildings in Stockholm created a global movement.
Where was plogging practised for the first time?
 In Mexico City.
 In Åre.
 In Stockholm.
 In a town in the Alps.

26. Task 11.

What did he receive before writing his story?
 a gift
 a little pet
 an award
 a penalty

27. Task 13.


What effect has Chris Gardner had on a lot of people?
 negative effect
 no effect
 positive effect
 some effect

28. Task 22.

Space Exploration
Space exploration has always captivated human imagination. In recent decades, advancements in technology have allowed us
to delve deeper into the cosmos, uncovering mysteries of the universe.
One notable achievement is the International Space Station (ISS), a collaborative effort involving multiple countries.
The ISS orbits Earth, serving as a microgravity and space environment research laboratory.
Astronauts aboard the ISS conduct experiments that contribute to our understanding of various scientific phenomena.
Additionally, the station provides a platform for testing technologies crucial for future long-duration space missions.
Despite the progress, challenges persist. The vastness of space poses unique obstacles, and ensuring the well-being
of astronauts during extended space travel remains a priority. As we look to the future, plans for manned missions to
Mars and beyond are actively being considered, raising questions about the feasibility and sustainability of human
habitation on distant planets.
What is the primary purpose of the ISS?
 Testing technologies for ocean exploration
 Conducting space tourism
 Serving as a research laboratory in space
 Observing distant planets
 Studying the Earth's atmosphere

29. Task 06.

‘Plogging’ Craze Goes Global
The Swedish phenomenon of ‘plogging’, where joggers combine their run with picking up the trash they find in nature, is going global as both environment and fitness fanatics benefit from the new trend.
Started in 2016 by Swede Erik Ahlstrom in the town of Åre, which hosted one of the Alpine skiing world championships, the craze is now spreading around the world.
‘The world record is actually in Mexico City, four thousand people have been plogging in one day, but I think it’s about 10 thousand people doing it regularly in India. In India, the biggest trend for running, it’s plogging right now,’ Ahlstrom told Reuters at a plogging event in Stockholm.
‘In Swedish “plocka” is pick, and then jog of course. It’s a combination word, it’s two words put together – pick and jog,’ Ahlstrom explained as he handed out trash bags to over two dozen trail runners who were joining him for the evening.
Ahlstrom sent the ploggers on their way with a stirring pep talk about the three million cigarette butts that are thrown away in Sweden every day and the amount of plastic in the world’s oceans.
‘Most of that plastic comes originally from the land, so when we run, let us run with purpose!’ he enthused before ringing a bell to send them on their way.
The ploggers quickly left the pathway and disappeared into the bushes and trees to spend their evening collecting plastic and paper that they would later dispose of in a trash can near their starting point.
Ahlstrom said he is delighted by the interest now being shown around the world, but he’s not surprised.
‘It’s so easy, and plogging burns more calories than normal running – you have to bend and squat, it’s good for the legs and you get a better body,’ he explains. 
The Swedes are well-known for their love of nature and their environmental conscience, with teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg gaining world-wide fame after her school strike outside government buildings in Stockholm created a global movement.
What did ploggers have to collect while running?
 Plastic from the ocean.
 Cigarette butts.
 Paper and plastic.
 Trash cans.

30. Task 30.

Choose the correct form (singular or plural) of the noun to complete each sentence.
The __________ of the story was unexpected.
 climax
 climaxes
 climaxs
 climaxi
 climaxus